INDUSTRIAL TRANSFORMATION

Industrial transformation concerns the challenge for the industry, which causes over 40% of CO2 emissions, to operate emission-free. The question is how the transformation of the natural gas chemistry-based industry in the northern part of the Netherlands can realize the ambition of zero CO2 emissions by 2050. The industry has its own R&D. The role of Entrance is to bring parties together and facilitate collaboration and innovation. Forming and optimizing new ecosystems usually doesn’t happen automatically. We make this possible at the level of industrial clusters, business parks, and — through demand aggregation — also for SMEs (Small and Medium-sized Enterprises).

The practice-oriented research at Entrance is conducted from an energy perspective: energy carriers for generating energy, not as raw materials. In addition to the Entrance’s facilities, they also utilize the Zernike Advanced Processing (ZAP) facility. This is a semi-industrial learning and working environment where knowledge institutions and (SME) companies collaborate on innovative solutions for the biobased economy.

Research questions industrial transformation

  • What are societal threats and economic opportunities? What are sustainability strategies for regional energy intensive SMEs? And how do we fulfill the demand for electric-based heating of industry?
  • How can the supply and demand within geographical chains (industrial parks) be optimized in terms of energy, economy, and societal impact? How do you create a 100% sustainable business park, and what does that entail?
  • How can we deploy sustainable gases for high-temperature demand in industry? How can we develop multi-commodity value chains within industrial clusters? How can residual heat be used in the local built environment?
  • What should we do with semi-rational CO2 ladders? (Are developments like MS data centers running on sustainable power and basic chemistry using green hydrogen desirable?)